python统计文本字符串里单词出现频率的方法

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python统计文本字符串里单词出现频率的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# word frequency in a text
# tested with Python24  vegaseat  25aug2005
# Chinese wisdom ...
str1 = """Man who run in front of car, get tired.
Man who run behind car, get exhausted."""
print "Original string:"
print str1
print
# create a list of words separated at whitespaces
wordList1 = str1.split(None)
# strip any punctuation marks and build modified word list
# start with an empty list
wordList2 = []
for word1 in wordList1:
  # last character of each word
  lastchar = word1[-1:]
  # use a list of punctuation marks
  if lastchar in [",", ".", "!", "?", ";"]:
    word2 = word1.rstrip(lastchar)
  else:
    word2 = word1
  # build a wordList of lower case modified words
  wordList2.append(word2.lower())
print "Word list created from modified string:"
print wordList2
print
# create a wordfrequency dictionary
# start with an empty dictionary
freqD2 = {}
for word2 in wordList2:
  freqD2[word2] = freqD2.get(word2, 0) + 1
# create a list of keys and sort the list
# all words are lower case already
keyList = freqD2.keys()
keyList.sort()
print "Frequency of each word in the word list (sorted):"
for key2 in keyList:
 print "%-10s %d" % (key2, freqD2[key2])

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

python使用range函数计算一组数和的方法

本文实例讲述了python使用range函数计算一组数和的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下: sum = 0 numbers = range(1,10) for i in num...

python 字符串转列表 list 出现\ufeff的解决方法

如下所示: #文件内容 lisi lock = open("lock_info.txt", "r+",encoding="utf-8") lock_line = lock.readl...

python实现图片变亮或者变暗的方法

python实现图片变亮或者变暗的方法

本文实例讲述了python实现图片变亮或者变暗的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下: import Image # open an image file (.jpg or....

windows系统下Python环境搭建教程

windows系统下Python环境搭建教程

windows系统下Python环境的搭建 step1:下载Python程序 https://www.python.org/downloads/release/python-351/...

Python实现K折交叉验证法的方法步骤

学习器在测试集上的误差我们通常称作“泛化误差”。要想得到“泛化误差”首先得将数据集划分为训练集和测试集。那么怎么划分呢?常用的方法有两种,k折交叉验证法和自助法。介绍这两种方法的资料有很...