python统计文本字符串里单词出现频率的方法

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python统计文本字符串里单词出现频率的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# word frequency in a text
# tested with Python24  vegaseat  25aug2005
# Chinese wisdom ...
str1 = """Man who run in front of car, get tired.
Man who run behind car, get exhausted."""
print "Original string:"
print str1
print
# create a list of words separated at whitespaces
wordList1 = str1.split(None)
# strip any punctuation marks and build modified word list
# start with an empty list
wordList2 = []
for word1 in wordList1:
  # last character of each word
  lastchar = word1[-1:]
  # use a list of punctuation marks
  if lastchar in [",", ".", "!", "?", ";"]:
    word2 = word1.rstrip(lastchar)
  else:
    word2 = word1
  # build a wordList of lower case modified words
  wordList2.append(word2.lower())
print "Word list created from modified string:"
print wordList2
print
# create a wordfrequency dictionary
# start with an empty dictionary
freqD2 = {}
for word2 in wordList2:
  freqD2[word2] = freqD2.get(word2, 0) + 1
# create a list of keys and sort the list
# all words are lower case already
keyList = freqD2.keys()
keyList.sort()
print "Frequency of each word in the word list (sorted):"
for key2 in keyList:
 print "%-10s %d" % (key2, freqD2[key2])

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

python TCP Socket的粘包和分包的处理详解

python TCP Socket的粘包和分包的处理详解

概述 在进行TCP Socket开发时,都需要处理数据包粘包和分包的情况。本文详细讲解解决该问题的步骤。使用的语言是Python。实际上解决该问题很简单,在应用层下,定义一个协议:消息头...

python3中numpy函数tile的用法详解

python3中numpy函数tile的用法详解

tile函数位于python模块 numpy.lib.shape_base中,他的功能是重复某个数组。比如tile(A,n),功能是将数组A重复n次,构成一个新的数组,我们还是使用具体的...

浅谈python的深浅拷贝以及fromkeys的用法

浅谈python的深浅拷贝以及fromkeys的用法

1.join()的用法:使用前面的字符串.对后面的列表进行拼接,拼接结果是一个字符串 # lst = ["alex","dsb",'wusir','xsb'] # s = "".jo...

Python基于回溯法子集树模板解决m着色问题示例

Python基于回溯法子集树模板解决m着色问题示例

本文实例讲述了Python基于回溯法子集树模板解决m着色问题。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 问题 图的m-着色判定问题 给定无向连通图G和m种不同的颜色。用这些颜色为图G的各顶点着色...

python3.7 sys模块的具体使用

Python的sys模块提供访问解释器使用或维护的变量,和与解释器进行交互的函数。通俗来讲,sys模块负责程序与python解释器的交互,提供了一系列的函数和变量,用于操控python运...