python统计文本字符串里单词出现频率的方法

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python统计文本字符串里单词出现频率的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# word frequency in a text
# tested with Python24  vegaseat  25aug2005
# Chinese wisdom ...
str1 = """Man who run in front of car, get tired.
Man who run behind car, get exhausted."""
print "Original string:"
print str1
print
# create a list of words separated at whitespaces
wordList1 = str1.split(None)
# strip any punctuation marks and build modified word list
# start with an empty list
wordList2 = []
for word1 in wordList1:
  # last character of each word
  lastchar = word1[-1:]
  # use a list of punctuation marks
  if lastchar in [",", ".", "!", "?", ";"]:
    word2 = word1.rstrip(lastchar)
  else:
    word2 = word1
  # build a wordList of lower case modified words
  wordList2.append(word2.lower())
print "Word list created from modified string:"
print wordList2
print
# create a wordfrequency dictionary
# start with an empty dictionary
freqD2 = {}
for word2 in wordList2:
  freqD2[word2] = freqD2.get(word2, 0) + 1
# create a list of keys and sort the list
# all words are lower case already
keyList = freqD2.keys()
keyList.sort()
print "Frequency of each word in the word list (sorted):"
for key2 in keyList:
 print "%-10s %d" % (key2, freqD2[key2])

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

Python中.join()和os.path.join()两个函数的用法详解

Python中有.join()和os.path.join()两个函数,具体作用如下:    . join():    连接字符串数组。将...

Python之——生成动态路由轨迹图的实例

Python之——生成动态路由轨迹图的实例

一、scapy简介与安装 scapy(http://www.secdev.org/projects/scapy/)是一个强大的交互式数据包处理程序,它能够对数据包进行伪造或解包,包括发送...

python简单文本处理的方法

本文实例讲述了python简单文本处理的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下: 由于有多线程的影响,c++项目打印出来的时间顺序不一致,导致不太好在excel中统计,故使用python写...

python函数装饰器用法实例详解

本文实例讲述了python函数装饰器用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下: 装饰器经常被用于有切面需求的场景,较为经典的有插入日志、性能测试、事务处理等。装饰器是解决这类问题的绝佳设计,...

python列表生成式与列表生成器的使用

列表生成式:会将所有的结果全部计算出来,把结果存放到内存中,如果列表中数据比较多,就会占用过多的内存空间,可能会导致MemoryError内存错误或者导致程序在运行时出现卡顿的情况 列表...