宜配屋

pyqt5 实现 下拉菜单 + 打开文件的示例代码

yipeiwu_com7年前Python基础

如下所示：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import sys
import os
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
 
from PyQt5.QtCore import QRect, QSize, QMetaObject, QCoreApplication,\
  QPropertyAnimation
from PyQt5.QtGui import QFont
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QFileDialog
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget, QHBoxLayout, QGridLayout, QPushButton,\
  QApplication, QMainWindow
 
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
  def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
    MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
    MainWindow.resize(800, 681)
    MainWindow.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(0, 651))
    MainWindow.setStyleSheet("background-image: url(:/新前缀/backpic.png);")
    self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
    self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
    self.widget = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.centralwidget)
    self.widget.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, -580, 195, 631))
    self.widget.setObjectName("widget")
    self.scrollArea = QtWidgets.QScrollArea(self.widget)
    self.scrollArea.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 195, 581))
    self.scrollArea.setWidgetResizable(True)
    self.scrollArea.setObjectName("scrollArea")
    self.scrollAreaWidgetContents = QtWidgets.QWidget()
    self.scrollAreaWidgetContents.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 178, 681))
    self.scrollAreaWidgetContents.setMinimumSize(QtCore.QSize(177, 681))
    self.scrollAreaWidgetContents.setObjectName("scrollAreaWidgetContents")
    self.verticalLayoutWidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(self.scrollAreaWidgetContents)
    self.verticalLayoutWidget.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, -10, 181, 691))
    self.verticalLayoutWidget.setObjectName("verticalLayoutWidget")
    self.verticalLayout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.verticalLayout.setContentsMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
    self.verticalLayout.setSpacing(20)
    self.verticalLayout.setObjectName("verticalLayout")
    self.pushButton_2 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.pushButton_2.setObjectName("pushButton_2")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton_2)
    self.label_2 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.label_2.setObjectName("label_2")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.label_2)
    self.pushButton_4 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.pushButton_4.setObjectName("pushButton_4")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton_4)
    self.label_3 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.label_3.setObjectName("label_3")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.label_3)
    self.pushButton_7 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.pushButton_7.setObjectName("pushButton_7")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton_7)
    self.label_4 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.label_4.setObjectName("label_4")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.label_4)
    self.pushButton_6 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.pushButton_6.setObjectName("pushButton_6")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton_6)
    self.label_5 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.label_5.setObjectName("label_5")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.label_5)
    self.pushButton_5 = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.pushButton_5.setObjectName("pushButton_5")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton_5)
    self.label_6 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.label_6.setObjectName("label_6")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.label_6)
    self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.pushButton)
    self.label_7 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.verticalLayoutWidget)
    self.label_7.setObjectName("label_7")
    self.verticalLayout.addWidget(self.label_7)
    self.scrollArea.setWidget(self.scrollAreaWidgetContents)
    self.closeButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.widget)
    self.closeButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(50, 580, 61, 32))
    self.closeButton.setStyleSheet("border-image: url(:/新前缀/v.png);")
    self.closeButton.setText("")
    self.closeButton.setObjectName("closeButton")
    self.openButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
    self.openButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(50, 0, 61, 32))
    self.openButton.setStyleSheet("border-image: url(:/新前缀/xia.png);")
    self.openButton.setText("")
    self.openButton.setObjectName("openButton")
    self.graphicsView = QtWidgets.QGraphicsView(self.centralwidget)
    self.graphicsView.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 801, 641))
    self.graphicsView.setObjectName("graphicsView")
    self.widget.raise_()
    self.graphicsView.raise_()
    self.openButton.raise_()
    MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
    self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(MainWindow)
    self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 800, 22))
    self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
    self.menu = QtWidgets.QMenu(self.menubar)
    self.menu.setObjectName("menu")
    MainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
    self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
    self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
    MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
    self.action = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
    self.action.setObjectName("action")
    self.action_2 = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
    self.action_2.setObjectName("action_2")
    self.action_3 = QtWidgets.QAction(MainWindow)
    self.action_3.setObjectName("action_3")
    self.menu.addAction(self.action)
    self.menu.addAction(self.action_2)
    self.menu.addAction(self.action_3)
    self.menubar.addAction(self.menu.menuAction())
 
    self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
    QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
 
  def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
    _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
    MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
    self.pushButton_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
    self.label_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "TextLabel"))
    self.pushButton_4.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
    self.label_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "TextLabel"))
    self.pushButton_7.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
    self.label_4.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "TextLabel"))
    self.pushButton_6.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
    self.label_5.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "TextLabel"))
    self.pushButton_5.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
    self.label_6.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "TextLabel"))
    self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))
    self.label_7.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "TextLabel"))
    self.menu.setTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "人脑架构分析"))
 
    self.action.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "导入矩阵"))
    self.action_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "退出系统"))
    self.action_3.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "开发者信息"))
 
 
class Window(QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
  def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
    super(Window, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
 
 
    self.setupUi(self)
    self.outani = QPropertyAnimation(self.widget, b"geometry") # 背后隐藏的控件
    self.outani.setDuration(1000) # 1s
    self.outani.setEndValue(QRect(0, 30, 178, 681)) # 只是x坐标变化
 
    # 移进去动画
    self.inani = QPropertyAnimation(self.widget, b"geometry") # 背后隐藏的控件
    self.inani.setDuration(1000) # 1s
    self.inani.setEndValue(QRect(0, -580, 178, 681))
    self.inani.finished.connect(self.onFinish)
 
    # 绑定打开关闭事件
    self.openButton.clicked.connect(self.onOpen)
    self.closeButton.clicked.connect(self.onClose)
 
    #打开文件
    self.action.triggered.connect(self.openFile)
    self.action.setStatusTip('导入矩阵')
    self.action.setShortcut('Ctrl+Q')
 
    #退出系统
    self.action_2.triggered.connect(self.close)
    self.action_2.setStatusTip('退出系统')
    self.action_2.setShortcut('Ctrl+E')
 
    #开发者信息
    self.action_3.setStatusTip('唐伟泽 谢家柯 2016.12.3')
 
  def onOpen(self):
    # 设置按钮不可见
    self.openButton.setVisible(False)
    self.widget.setVisible(True) # 背后的待拉出来的控件可见
    self.graphicsView.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(195, 1, 611, 641))
    self.outani.start() # 开启动画效果
 
  def onClose(self):
    self.outani.stop() # 如果移动到一半则停止
    self.inani.start() # 退回去
 
  def onFinish(self): # 关闭动画结束
    self.widget.setVisible(False)
    self.openButton.setVisible(True)
    self.graphicsView.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 801, 641))
 
  def openFile(self):
    fileName1, filetype = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self,"选取文件","/Users/Kelisiya/Desktop","All Files (*);;Text Files (*.txt)")
    print(fileName1, filetype)
 
 
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
  import sys
  app = QApplication(sys.argv)
  w = Window()
  w.show()
  sys.exit(app.exec_())

以上这篇pyqt5 实现 下拉菜单 + 打开文件的示例代码就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持【听图阁-专注于Python设计】。

返回列表

上一篇：Python字符转换

下一篇：PHP生成静态页面详解

相关文章

Flask入门教程实例：搭建一个静态博客

Flask入门教程实例：搭建一个静态博客

现在流行的静态博客/网站生成工具有很多，比如 Jekyll, Pelican, Middleman, Hyde 等等，StaticGen 列出了目前最流行的一些静态网站生成工具。 我们的...

Python3利用print输出带颜色的彩色字体示例代码

Python3利用print输出带颜色的彩色字体示例代码

前言 这篇文章通过实例给大家讲解Python3中print带颜色输出的格式，下面话不多说了，来一起看看详细的介绍吧 \033[显示方式;前景色；背景色m需要显示的文字\033[0m 其...

python全栈要学什么 python全栈学习路线

IT行业，技术要比学历、年龄、从业经验更为重要，技术水平直接决定就业薪资，想要学好python，首先要先了解精通Python语言基础、Python web开发、Python爬虫、Pyth...

Python迭代器与生成器基本用法分析

本文实例讲述了Python迭代器与生成器基本用法。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下： 迭代器 可以进行for循环的数据类型包括以下两种： 1. 集合数据类型比如list，tuple，dic...

OpenCV+Python识别车牌和字符分割的实现

OpenCV+Python识别车牌和字符分割的实现

本篇文章主要基于python语言和OpenCV库（cv2）进行车牌区域识别和字符分割，开篇之前针对在python中安装opencv的环境这里不做介绍，可以自行安装配置！ 车牌号检测需要大...

© YiPeiWu.com 【宜配屋】 粤ICP备17031333号

Powered By Z-BlogPHP. Theme by TOYEAN.