python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# find the difference between two texts
# tested with Python24  vegaseat 6/2/2005
import difflib
text1 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Spell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Fashion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
text2 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Sell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Passion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
# create a list of lines in text1
text1Lines = text1.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text1:"
for line in text1Lines:
 print line,
print
# dito for text2
text2Lines = text2.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text2:"
for line in text2Lines:
 print line,
print 
diffInstance = difflib.Differ()
diffList = list(diffInstance.compare(text1Lines, text2Lines))
print '-'*50
print "Lines different in text1 from text2:"
for line in diffList:
 if line[0] == '-':
  print line,

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

python+matplotlib演示电偶极子实例代码

python+matplotlib演示电偶极子实例代码

使用matplotlib.tri.CubicTriInterpolator.演示变化率计算: 完整实例: from matplotlib.tri import ( Triang...

django+js+ajax实现刷新页面的方法

本文实例讲述了django+js+ajax实现刷新页面的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 在服务器开发的时候,为了方便将服务器对外开一个接口来操作,可以使用django制作网页,通...

Python3.7 基于 pycryptodome 的AES加密解密、RSA加密解密、加签验签

Python3.7 基于 pycryptodome 的AES加密解密、RSA加密解密、加签验签,具体代码如下所示: #!/usr/bin/env python # -*- codin...

python使用wxpython开发简单记事本的方法

python使用wxpython开发简单记事本的方法

本文实例讲述了python使用wxpython开发简单记事本的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下: wxPython是Python编程语言的一个GUI工具箱。他使得Python程序...

Python使用re模块实现信息筛选的方法

本文实例讲述了Python使用re模块实现信息筛选的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 背景 平时工作中,我们经常会处理大量的元数据(Raw Data),而一般的文件编辑器只能一次查...