python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法

yipeiwu_com7年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# find the difference between two texts
# tested with Python24  vegaseat 6/2/2005
import difflib
text1 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Spell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Fashion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
text2 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Sell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Passion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
# create a list of lines in text1
text1Lines = text1.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text1:"
for line in text1Lines:
 print line,
print
# dito for text2
text2Lines = text2.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text2:"
for line in text2Lines:
 print line,
print 
diffInstance = difflib.Differ()
diffList = list(diffInstance.compare(text1Lines, text2Lines))
print '-'*50
print "Lines different in text1 from text2:"
for line in diffList:
 if line[0] == '-':
  print line,

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

pandas 选择某几列的方法

如下所示: col_n = ['名称','收盘价','日期'] a = pd.DataFrame(df,columns = col_n) 以上这篇pandas 选择某几列的方法就...

python实现桌面壁纸切换功能

本文实例为大家分享了python实现桌面壁纸切换功能的具体实现方法,供大家参考,具体内容如下 大体分为两个部分 一、利用爬虫爬取壁纸 第一部分爬取图片url地址并且下载至本地 爬虫针对...

python中requests和https使用简单示例

requests 是一个非常小巧全面的库,应用它可以很容易写出与服务器进行交互的程序,今天遇到了一个问题,与服务器交互时,url都是https开头的,都进行了ssl加密处理,这样一来,就...

Python实现曲线点抽稀算法的示例

Python实现曲线点抽稀算法的示例

本文介绍了Python实现曲线点抽稀算法的示例,分享给大家,具体如下: 目录 何为抽稀 道格拉斯-普克(Douglas-Peuker)算法 垂距限值法 最后 正文 何...

在Django框架中编写Contact表单的教程

虽然我们一直使用书籍搜索的示例表单,并将起改进的很完美,但是这还是相当的简陋: 只包含一个字段,q。这简单的例子,我们不需要使用Django表单库来处理。 但是复杂一点的表单就需要多方面...