python发送邮件示例(支持中文邮件标题)

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

复制代码 代码如下:

def sendmail(login={},mail={}):
    '''\
    @param login login['user'] login['passwd']
    @param mail mail['to_addr'] mail['subject'] mail['content'] mail['attach']
    '''
    from datetime import datetime
    from base64 import b64encode
    import smtplib, mimetypes
    from email.mime.text import MIMEText
    from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
    from email.mime.image import MIMEImage

    user_info = login['user'].split('@')
    mail_configure = {}
    mail_configure['mail_encoding'] = 'utf-8'
    mail_configure['mail_supplier'] = user_info[1]
    mail_configure['from_addr'] = login['user']
    mail_configure['server_host'] = 'smtp.%s' % mail_configure['mail_supplier']
    error = None

    try:
        email = MIMEMultipart()
        email['from'] = mail_configure['from_addr']
        email['to'] = mail['to_addr']
        email['subject'] = '=?%s?B?%s?=' % (mail_configure['mail_encoding'],b64encode(mail['subject']))
        email_content = MIMEText(mail['content'], _charset=mail_configure['mail_encoding'])
        email.attach(email_content)

        if 'attach' in mail:
            for i in mail['attach']:
                ctype, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(i)
                if ctype is None or not encoding is None:
                    ctype = 'application/octet-stream'
                maintype, subtype = ctype.split('/', 1)
                att = MIMEImage((lambda f: (f.read(), f.close()))(open(i, 'rb'))[0], _subtype = subtype)
                att.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename = i)
                email.attach(att)

        smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
        smtp.connect(mail_configure['server_host'])
        smtp.login(user_info[0], login['passwd'])
        smtp.sendmail(mail_configure['from_addr'], mail['to_addr'], email.as_string())
        smtp.quit()
    except Exception as e:
        error = e

    return (mail_configure['from_addr'], mail['to_addr'], error)

测试

复制代码 代码如下:

def t21():
    login = {
        'user':'ak43@sina.com',
        'passwd':'hello@d'
    }
    mail = {
        'to_addr':'ak32@sina.com;ak32@21cn.com',
        'subject':'不带附件的测试邮件',
        'content':'''\
        sz002718,友邦吊顶
        sz002719,麦趣尔
        sz002722,金轮股份
        ''',
    }
    print sendmail(login, mail)

    login = {
        'user':'hellot@sina.com',
        'passwd':'hello#world'
    }
    mail = {
        'to_addr':'tom12@sina.com;tom12@21cn.com',
        'subject':'带附件的测试邮件',
        'content':'''\
        sz002718,友邦吊顶
        sz002719,麦趣尔
        sz002722,金轮股份
        ''',
        'attach':['e:/a/a.txt']
    }
    print sendmail(login, mail)

相关文章

初步探究Python程序的执行原理

初步探究Python程序的执行原理

1. 过程概述 Python先把代码(.py文件)编译成字节码,交给字节码虚拟机,然后虚拟机一条一条执行字节码指令,从而完成程序的执行。 2. 字节码 字节码在Python虚拟机程序里对...

深入理解Python3 内置函数大全

深入理解Python3 内置函数大全

本文主要介绍了Python3 内置函数,分享给大家,具体如下: 内置函数 以下代码以Python3.6.1为例 #coding=utf-8 # builtin_function....

Python完成哈夫曼树编码过程及原理详解

Python完成哈夫曼树编码过程及原理详解

哈夫曼树原理 秉着能不写就不写的理念,关于哈夫曼树的原理及其构建,还是贴一篇博客吧。 /post/97396.htm 其大概流程 哈夫曼编码代码 # 树节点类构建 class Tr...

详解python之配置日志的几种方式

作为开发者,我们可以通过以下3中方式来配置logging: 1)使用Python代码显式的创建loggers, handlers和formatters并分别调用它们的配置函数; 2)...

python中管道用法入门实例

本文实例讲述了python中管道用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下: #!coding=utf-8 import multiprocessing def consumer(pipe...