python统计文本字符串里单词出现频率的方法

yipeiwu_com7年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python统计文本字符串里单词出现频率的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# word frequency in a text
# tested with Python24  vegaseat  25aug2005
# Chinese wisdom ...
str1 = """Man who run in front of car, get tired.
Man who run behind car, get exhausted."""
print "Original string:"
print str1
print
# create a list of words separated at whitespaces
wordList1 = str1.split(None)
# strip any punctuation marks and build modified word list
# start with an empty list
wordList2 = []
for word1 in wordList1:
  # last character of each word
  lastchar = word1[-1:]
  # use a list of punctuation marks
  if lastchar in [",", ".", "!", "?", ";"]:
    word2 = word1.rstrip(lastchar)
  else:
    word2 = word1
  # build a wordList of lower case modified words
  wordList2.append(word2.lower())
print "Word list created from modified string:"
print wordList2
print
# create a wordfrequency dictionary
# start with an empty dictionary
freqD2 = {}
for word2 in wordList2:
  freqD2[word2] = freqD2.get(word2, 0) + 1
# create a list of keys and sort the list
# all words are lower case already
keyList = freqD2.keys()
keyList.sort()
print "Frequency of each word in the word list (sorted):"
for key2 in keyList:
 print "%-10s %d" % (key2, freqD2[key2])

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

numpy求平均值的维度设定的例子

废话不多说,我就直接上代码吧! >>> a = np.array([[1, 2], [3, 4]]) >>> np.mean(a) # 将上面二...

解决Python中pandas读取*.csv文件出现编码问题

解决Python中pandas读取*.csv文件出现编码问题

1、问题 在使用Python中pandas读取csv文件时,由于文件编码格式出现以下问题: Traceback (most recent call last): File "pan...

python通过ElementTree操作XML获取结点读取属性美化XML

1.引入库需要用到3个类,ElementTree,Element以及建立子类的包装类SubElement from xml.etree.ElementTree import Elemen...

python 通过视频url获取视频的宽高方式

这里其实是通过获取视频截图的方式获得大小的 下面列举两个小demo import cv2 #引入模块 获取视频截图的 from PIL import Image #引入模块 获取...

如何将python中的List转化成dictionary

如何将python中的List转化成dictionary

问题1:如何将一个list转化成一个dictionary? 问题描述:比如在python中我有一个如下的list,其中奇数位置对应字典的key,偶数位置为相应的value 解决方案:...