基于wxpython实现的windows GUI程序实例

yipeiwu_com7年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了基于wxpython实现的windows GUI程序。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

# using a wx.Frame, wx.MenuBar, wx.Menu, wx.Panel, wx.StaticText, wx.Button, 
# and a wx.BoxSizer to show a rudimentary wxPython Windows GUI application
# wxPython package from: http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/wxpython/
# I downloaded: wxPython2.5-win32-ansi-2.5.3.1-py23.exe
# if you have not already done so install the Python compiler first
# I used Python-2.3.4.exe (the Windows installer package for Python23) 
# from http://www.python.org/2.3.4/
# tested with Python23   vegaseat   24jan2005
import wx
class Frame1(wx.Frame):
  # create a simple windows frame (sometimes called form)
  # pos=(ulcX,ulcY) size=(width,height) in pixels
  def __init__(self, parent, title):
    wx.Frame.__init__(self, parent, -1, title, pos=(150, 150), size=(350, 250))
    # create a menubar at the top of the user frame
    menuBar = wx.MenuBar()
    # create a menu ... 
    menu = wx.Menu()
    # ... add an item to the menu
    # \tAlt-X creates an accelerator for Exit (Alt + x keys)
    # the third parameter is an optional hint that shows up in 
    # the statusbar when the cursor moves across this menu item
    menu.Append(wx.ID_EXIT, "E&xit\tAlt-X", "Exit the program")
    # bind the menu event to an event handler, share QuitBtn event
    self.Bind(wx.EVT_MENU, self.OnQuitButton, id=wx.ID_EXIT)
    # put the menu on the menubar
    menuBar.Append(menu, "&File")
    self.SetMenuBar(menuBar)
    # create a status bar at the bottom of the frame
    self.CreateStatusBar()
    # now create a panel (between menubar and statusbar) ...
    panel = wx.Panel(self)
    # ... put some controls on the panel
    text = wx.StaticText(panel, -1, "Hello World!")
    text.SetFont(wx.Font(24, wx.SCRIPT, wx.NORMAL, wx.BOLD))
    text.SetSize(text.GetBestSize())
    quitBtn = wx.Button(panel, -1, "Quit")
    messBtn = wx.Button(panel, -1, "Message")
    # bind the button events to event handlers
    self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnQuitButton, quitBtn)
    self.Bind(wx.EVT_BUTTON, self.OnMessButton, messBtn)
    # use a sizer to layout the controls, stacked vertically
    # with a 10 pixel border around each
    sizer = wx.BoxSizer(wx.VERTICAL)
    sizer.Add(text, 0, wx.ALL, 10)
    sizer.Add(quitBtn, 0, wx.ALL, 10)
    sizer.Add(messBtn, 0, wx.ALL, 10)
    panel.SetSizer(sizer)
    panel.Layout()
  def OnQuitButton(self, evt):
    # event handler for the Quit button click or Exit menu item
    print "See you later alligator! (goes to stdout window)"
    wx.Sleep(1)  # 1 second to look at message
    self.Close()
  def OnMessButton(self, evt):
    # event handler for the Message button click
    self.SetStatusText('101 Different Ways to Spell "Spam"')
class wxPyApp(wx.App):
  def OnInit(self):
    # set the title too
    frame = Frame1(None, "wxPython GUI 2")
    self.SetTopWindow(frame)
    frame.Show(True)
    return True
# get it going ...
app = wxPyApp(redirect=True)
app.MainLoop()

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

对python多线程中Lock()与RLock()锁详解

资源总是有限的,程序运行如果对同一个对象进行操作,则有可能造成资源的争用,甚至导致死锁 也可能导致读写混乱 锁提供如下方法: 1.Lock.acquire([blocking]) 2.L...

python遍历文件夹,指定遍历深度与忽略目录的方法

背景 需要在文件夹中搜索某一文件,找到后返回此文件所在目录。用最常规的os.listdir()方式实现了一版,但执行时报错:递归超过最大深度。于是自己添加了点功能,之所有写此函数是为了让...

python 用for循环实现1~n求和的实例

用for循环实现1~n求和的方法 def main(): sum = 0 n = int(input('n=')) for x in range(n): sum...

python 消费 kafka 数据教程

1.安装python模块 pip install --user kafka-python==1.4.3 如果报错压缩相关的错尝试安装下面的依赖 yum install sna...

Python 3.x 安装opencv+opencv_contrib的操作方法

Note:这篇文章不会包含任何的技术解答,仅是安装教程。同样不保证对所有可能的安装中遇到的问题都能适用。不过如果不幸又幸运地遇到了跟我一样的问题,我希望你能从我这里找到解决方案。 前言...