python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法

yipeiwu_com7年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# find the difference between two texts
# tested with Python24  vegaseat 6/2/2005
import difflib
text1 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Spell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Fashion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
text2 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Sell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Passion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
# create a list of lines in text1
text1Lines = text1.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text1:"
for line in text1Lines:
 print line,
print
# dito for text2
text2Lines = text2.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text2:"
for line in text2Lines:
 print line,
print 
diffInstance = difflib.Differ()
diffList = list(diffInstance.compare(text1Lines, text2Lines))
print '-'*50
print "Lines different in text1 from text2:"
for line in diffList:
 if line[0] == '-':
  print line,

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

python itchat给指定联系人发消息的方法

itchat模块 官方参考文档:https://itchat.readthedocs.io/zh/latest/ 安装 pip install itchat / pip3 insta...

Python3使用pandas模块读写excel操作示例

本文实例讲述了Python3使用pandas模块读写excel操作。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 前言 Python Data Analysis Library 或 pandas 是...

python操作excel文件并输出txt文件的实例

如下所示: #coding=utf-8 import os import xlrd #excel文件放置在当前路径 path='model.xls' #打开文件 data=xlrd....

Python的Django框架中URLconf相关的一些技巧整理

提供视图配置选项 如果你发布一个Django的应用,你的用户可能会希望配置上能有些自由度。 这种情况下,为你认为用户可能希望改变的配置选项添加一些钩子到你的视图中会是一个很好的主意。 你...

Pytorch基本变量类型FloatTensor与Variable用法

Pytorch基本变量类型FloatTensor与Variable用法

pytorch中基本的变量类型当属FloatTensor(以下都用floattensor),而Variable(以下都用variable)是floattensor的封装,除了包含floa...