python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# find the difference between two texts
# tested with Python24  vegaseat 6/2/2005
import difflib
text1 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Spell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Fashion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
text2 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Sell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Passion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
# create a list of lines in text1
text1Lines = text1.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text1:"
for line in text1Lines:
 print line,
print
# dito for text2
text2Lines = text2.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text2:"
for line in text2Lines:
 print line,
print 
diffInstance = difflib.Differ()
diffList = list(diffInstance.compare(text1Lines, text2Lines))
print '-'*50
print "Lines different in text1 from text2:"
for line in diffList:
 if line[0] == '-':
  print line,

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

Python使用cookielib模块操作cookie的实例教程

Python使用cookielib模块操作cookie的实例教程

cookielib是一个自动处理cookies的模块,如果我们在使用爬虫等技术的时候需要保存cookie,那么cookielib会让你事半功倍!他最常见的搭档模块就是python下的ur...

Python中pillow知识点学习

此系列意在记录于一些有趣的程序及对其的总结。 问题来源: https://github.com/Yixiaohan/show-me-the-code https://github.com...

python画折线图的程序

python画折线图的程序

前做PPT要用到折线图,嫌弃EXCEL自带的看上去不好看,就用python写了一个画折线图的程序。 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt x=[1,2,3...

使用python编写监听端

本文实例为大家分享了python编写监听端的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下 import socket import time import sys import stri...

Python 实现文件读写、坐标寻址、查找替换功能

Python 实现文件读写、坐标寻址、查找替换功能

读文件 打开文件(文件需要存在) #打开文件 f = open("data.txt","r") #设置文件对象 print(f)#文件句柄 f.close() #关闭文件 #为了方...