python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法

yipeiwu_com6年前Python基础

本文实例讲述了python实现比较两段文本不同之处的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

# find the difference between two texts
# tested with Python24  vegaseat 6/2/2005
import difflib
text1 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Spell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Fashion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
text2 = """The World's Shortest Books:
Human Rights Advances in China
"My Plan to Find the Real Killers" by OJ Simpson
"Strom Thurmond: Intelligent Quotes"
America's Most Popular Lawyers
Career Opportunities for History Majors
Different Ways to Sell "Bob"
Dr. Kevorkian's Collection of Motivational Speeches
Spotted Owl Recipes by the EPA
The Engineer's Guide to Passion
Ralph Nader's List of Pleasures
"""
# create a list of lines in text1
text1Lines = text1.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text1:"
for line in text1Lines:
 print line,
print
# dito for text2
text2Lines = text2.splitlines(1)
print "Lines of text2:"
for line in text2Lines:
 print line,
print 
diffInstance = difflib.Differ()
diffList = list(diffInstance.compare(text1Lines, text2Lines))
print '-'*50
print "Lines different in text1 from text2:"
for line in diffList:
 if line[0] == '-':
  print line,

希望本文所述对大家的Python程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

Python中的True,False条件判断实例分析

本文实例讲述了Python中的True,False条件判断用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下: 对于有编程经验的程序员们都知道条件语句的写法: 以C++为例: 复制代码 代码如下:...

django query模块

最近在接触一个Django项目,使用的是fbv( function-base views )模式,看起来特别不舒服,项目中有一个模型类117个字段,看我的有点晕,不过还是得干呀,生活呀,...

Python 学习教程之networkx

networkx是Python的一个包,用于构建和操作复杂的图结构,提供分析图的算法。图是由顶点、边和可选的属性构成的数据结构,顶点表示数据,边是由两个顶点唯一确定的,表示两个顶点之间的...

Python Image模块基本图像处理操作小结

本文实例讲述了Python Image模块基本图像处理操作。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: Python 里面最常用的图像操作库是Image library(PIL),功能上,虽然还不...

Python使用sorted排序的方法小结

Python使用sorted排序的方法小结

本文实例讲述了Python使用sorted排序的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: # 例1. 按照元素出现的次数来排序 seq = [2,4,3,1,2,2,3] # 按次数排...