解决pandas read_csv 读取中文列标题文件报错的问题
从windows操作系统本地读取csv文件报错
data = pd.read_csv(path)
Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:/Users/arron/PycharmProjects/ML/ML/test.py", line 45, in <module> data = pd.read_csv(path) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 655, in parser_f return _read(filepath_or_buffer, kwds) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 405, in _read parser = TextFileReader(filepath_or_buffer, **kwds) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 762, in __init__ self._make_engine(self.engine) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 966, in _make_engine self._engine = CParserWrapper(self.f, **self.options) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 1582, in __init__ self._reader = parsers.TextReader(src, **kwds) File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 394, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader.__cinit__ (pandas\_libs\parsers.c:4209) File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 712, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._setup_parser_source (pandas\_libs\parsers.c:8895) OSError: Initializing from file failed
上述报错的解决方案是
pwd = os.getcwd() os.chdir(os.path.dirname(path)) data = pd.read_csv(os.path.basename(path)) os.chdir(pwd)
此时又报如下错误：
Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:/Users/arron/PycharmProjects/ML/ML/test.py", line 47, in <module> data = pd.read_csv(os.path.basename(path)) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 655, in parser_f return _read(filepath_or_buffer, kwds) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 405, in _read parser = TextFileReader(filepath_or_buffer, **kwds) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 762, in __init__ self._make_engine(self.engine) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 966, in _make_engine self._engine = CParserWrapper(self.f, **self.options) File "C:\Users\arron\AppData\Local\Continuum\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\pandas\io\parsers.py", line 1582, in __init__ self._reader = parsers.TextReader(src, **kwds) File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 562, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader.__cinit__ (pandas\_libs\parsers.c:6175) File "pandas\_libs\parsers.pyx", line 781, in pandas._libs.parsers.TextReader._get_header (pandas\_libs\parsers.c:9691) UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xd7 in position 0: invalid continuation byte
最终解决方案是：
pwd = os.getcwd() os.chdir(os.path.dirname(path)) data = pd.read_csv(os.path.basename(path),encoding='gbk') os.chdir(pwd)
以上这篇解决pandas read_csv 读取中文列标题文件报错的问题就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了，希望能给大家一个参考，也希望大家多多支持【听图阁-专注于Python设计】。
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