php实现在限定区域里自动调整字体大小的类实例

yipeiwu_com6年前PHP代码库

本文实例讲述了php实现在限定区域里自动调整字体大小的类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

这里的php类imagefittext.class.php实现在限定的区域里自动调整字体大小的功能。

<?php
// Image Fit Text Class 0.1 by ming0070913
CLASS ImageFitText{
 public $font, $fontsize, $width, $height;
 public $step_wrap, $step_fontsize;
 public function __construct($font, $step_wrap=1, $step_fontsize=1){
  $this->font = $font;
  $this->step_wrap = $step_wrap>1?$step_wrap:1;
  $this->step_fontsize = $step_fontsize>1?$step_fontsize:1;
 }
 function fit($width, $height, $text, $fontsize, $min_fontsize=5, $min_wraplength=0){
  $this->fontsize = & $fontsize;
  $text_ = $text;
  while($this->TextHeight($text_)>$height && $fontsize>$min_fontsize)
   $fontsize -= $this->step_fontsize;
  while(($this->TextWidth($text_)>$width || $this->TextHeight($text_)>$height) && $fontsize>$min_fontsize){
   $fontsize -= $this->step_fontsize;
   $wraplength = $this->maxLen($text);
   $text_ = $text;
   while($this->TextWidth($text_)>$width && $wraplength>=$min_wraplength+$this->step_wrap){
    $wraplength -= $this->step_wrap;
    $text_ = wordwrap($text, $wraplength, "\n", true);
    //To speed up:
    if($this->TextHeight($text_)>$height) break;
    if($wraplength<=$min_wraplength) break;
    $wraplength_ = $wraplength;
    $wraplength = ceil($wraplength/($this->TextWidth($text_)/$width));
    $wraplength = $wraplength<($min_wraplength+$this->step_wrap)?($min_wraplength+$this->step_wrap):$wraplength;
   }
  }
  $this->width = $this->TextWidth($text_);
  $this->height = $this->TextHeight($text_);
  return array("fontsize"=>$fontsize, "text"=>$text_, "width"=>$this->width, "height"=>$this->height);
 }
 function maxLen($text){
  $lines = explode("\n", str_replace("\r", "", $text));
  foreach($lines as $line)
   $t[] = strlen($line);
  return max($t);
 }
 function TextWidth($text){
  $t = imagettfbbox($this->fontsize, 0, $this->font, $text);
  return $t[2]-$t[0];
 }
 function TextHeight($text){
  $t = imagettfbbox($this->fontsize, 0, $this->font, $text);
  return $t[1]-$t[7];
 }
}
?>

使用范例如下:

<?php
// Image Fit Text Class 0.1 by ming0070913
// Example File
include "imagefittext.class.php";
// Settings :
// The text
$text = "PHP is a widely-used general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited for Web development and can be embedded into HTML. If you are new to PHP and want to get some idea of how it works, try the introductory tutorial. After that, check out the online manual.";
// The maximun width
$width = 200;
// The maximun height
$height = 100;
// Position of the text and the box
$x1 = 50;
$y1 = 50;
// The starting font size
$fontsize = 10;
// The minimun font size. The script will stop if it cannot fit the text even with this size.
$min_fontsize = 3;
// The minimun wrap length for each line. The script will try another font size if it cannot fit the text even with this wrap length.
$min_wraplength = 0;
// The font
$font = "arial.ttf";
// The space between the box and the text. It's independent to the script which can be ignored
$padding = 3;
// If the script cannot fit the text for certain wrap length, it will try the wrap length again with the reduction in this value.
// It reduce the accuracy, but will slightly speed up the process.
$step_wrap = 1;
// If the script cannot fit the text for certain font size, it will try the the font size again with the reduction in this value.
// It reduce the accuracy, but will slightly speed up the process.
$step_fontsize = 1;
// Create a image
$im = @imagecreatetruecolor($width+$x1*2, $height+$y1*2+80) or die('Cannot Initialize new GD image stream');
// Start the timer
$time_start = microtime_float();
// The class
$imagefittext = new ImageFitText($font, $step_wrap, $step_fontsize);
// Fit the text
// It returns the result in a array with "fontsize", "text", "width", "height"
$fit = $imagefittext->fit($width-$padding*2, $height-$padding*2, $text, $fontsize, $min_fontsize, $min_wraplength);
// Stop the timer
$time = round(microtime_float()-$time_start, 3);
$white = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
// Draw a box
imagerectangle($im, $x1, $y1, $x1+$width, $y1+$height, $white);
// Write the text            +8 because the text will move up originally
imagettftext($im, $fit['fontsize'], 0, $x1+$padding, $y1+$padding+8, $white, $font, $fit['text']);
// Print some info. about the text
imagestring($im, 5, $x1, $y1+$height+30, 'Fontsize : '.$fit['fontsize'], $white);
imagestring($im, 5, $x1, $y1+$height+45, 'Text Size : '.$fit['width']."x".$fit['height'], $white);
imagestring($im, 5, $x1, $y1+$height+60, 'Box Size : '.($width-$padding*2)."x".($height-$padding*2), $white);
imagestring($im, 5, $x1, $y1+$height+75, 'Time used : '.$time.'s', $white);
// Print the image
header ('Content-Type: image/png');
imagepng($im);
imagedestroy($im);
function microtime_float(){ // Timer
 list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
 return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec);
}
?>

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

相关文章

PHP面向对象程序设计组合模式与装饰模式详解

本文实例讲述了PHP面向对象程序设计组合模式与装饰模式。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下: 组合模式 定义:组合模式定义了一个单根继承体系,使具有截然不同职责的集合可以并肩工作。 一个军队...

php实现读取超大文件的方法

通常来说在php读取大文件的时候,我们采用的方法一般是一行行来讲取,而不是一次性把文件全部写入内存中,这样会导致php程序卡死,下面就给大家介绍这样一个例子。 读取大文件最后几行数据:...

php文件上传后端处理小技巧

本文就来说说,php文件上传后端处理都有些什么技巧吧! 业务场景一、我们只会选择一个单个的文件上传,而且不需要做一些即时的验证工作。那么,也许并没有什么优化可言了,因为,最后你要做的,只...

解析php中两种缩放图片的函数,为图片添加水印

有两种改变图像大小的方法.(1):ImageCopyResized() 函数在所有GD版本中有效,但其缩放图像的算法比较粗糙.(2):ImageCopyResampled(),其像素插值...

PHP常用开发函数解析之数组篇[未完结]

一、数组处理函数: 醉感觉:数组处理函数在PHP开发中非常常见,学习好数组处理函数至关重要.数组处理函数在实际应用中涉及到:数组的创建,字符串于数组的相互转换,数组转XML,数组转JSO...