Python 实现微信防撤回功能
在微信上突然看到“XXX撤回一条消息”的时候,心里痒不痒?现在就教你如何实现消息防撤回的功能。不限手机型号、手机无需root,只要微信号可以登上网页版就可以了(部分不常用和新申请的账号会登不上网页版)。
环境
Centos7
python2.7
itchat
代码
# coding:utf-8 import itchat from itchat.content import TEXT from itchat.content import * import sys import time import re reload(sys) sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8') import os msg_information = {} face_bug = None # 针对表情包的内容 @itchat.msg_register([TEXT, PICTURE, FRIENDS, CARD, MAP, SHARING, RECORDING, ATTACHMENT, VIDEO], isFriendChat=True, isMpChat=True) def handle_receive_msg(msg): global face_bug msg_time_rec = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) # 接受消息的时间 msg_from = itchat.search_friends(userName=msg['FromUserName'])['NickName'] # 在好友列表中查询发送信息的好友昵称 msg_time = msg['CreateTime'] # 信息发送的时间 msg_id = msg['MsgId'] # 每条信息的id msg_content = None # 储存信息的内容 msg_share_url = None # 储存分享的链接,比如分享的文章和音乐 print msg['Type'] print msg['MsgId'] if msg['Type'] == 'Text' or msg['Type'] == 'Friends': # 如果发送的消息是文本或者好友推荐 msg_content = msg['Text'] print msg_content # 如果发送的消息是附件、视屏、图片、语音 elif msg['Type'] == "Attachment" or msg['Type'] == "Video" \ or msg['Type'] == 'Picture' \ or msg['Type'] == 'Recording': msg_content = msg['FileName'] # 内容就是他们的文件名 msg['Text'](str(msg_content)) # 下载文件 # print msg_content elif msg['Type'] == 'Card': # 如果消息是推荐的名片 msg_content = msg['RecommendInfo']['NickName'] + '的名片' # 内容就是推荐人的昵称和性别 if msg['RecommendInfo']['Sex'] == 1: msg_content += '性别为男' else: msg_content += '性别为女' print msg_content elif msg['Type'] == 'Map': # 如果消息为分享的位置信息 x, y, location = re.search( "<location x=\"(.*?)\" y=\"(.*?)\".*label=\"(.*?)\".*", msg['OriContent']).group(1, 2, 3) if location is None: msg_content = r"纬度->" + x.__str__() + " 经度->" + y.__str__() # 内容为详细的地址 else: msg_content = r"" + location elif msg['Type'] == 'Sharing': # 如果消息为分享的音乐或者文章,详细的内容为文章的标题或者是分享的名字 msg_content = msg['Text'] msg_share_url = msg['Url'] # 记录分享的url print msg_share_url face_bug = msg_content ##将信息存储在字典中,每一个msg_id对应一条信息 msg_information.update( { msg_id: { "msg_from": msg_from, "msg_time": msg_time, "msg_time_rec": msg_time_rec, "msg_type": msg["Type"], "msg_content": msg_content, "msg_share_url": msg_share_url } } ) ##这个是用于监听是否有friend消息撤回 @itchat.msg_register(NOTE, isFriendChat=True, isGroupChat=True, isMpChat=True) def information(msg): # 这里如果这里的msg['Content']中包含消息撤回和id,就执行下面的语句 if '撤回了一条消息' in msg['Content']: old_msg_id = re.search("\<msgid\>(.*?)\<\/msgid\>", msg['Content']).group(1) # 在返回的content查找撤回的消息的id old_msg = msg_information.get(old_msg_id) # 得到消息 print old_msg if len(old_msg_id) < 11: # 如果发送的是表情包 itchat.send_file(face_bug, toUserName='filehelper') else: # 发送撤回的提示给文件助手 msg_body = "【" \ + old_msg.get('msg_from') + " 撤回了 】\n" \ + old_msg.get("msg_type") + " 消息:" + "\n" \ + old_msg.get('msg_time_rec') + "\n" \ + r"" + old_msg.get('msg_content') # 如果是分享的文件被撤回了,那么就将分享的url加在msg_body中发送给文件助手 if old_msg['msg_type'] == "Sharing": msg_body += "\n就是这个链接➣ " + old_msg.get('msg_share_url') # 将撤回消息发送到文件助手 itchat.send_msg(msg_body, toUserName='filehelper') # 有文件的话也要将文件发送回去 if old_msg["msg_type"] == "Picture" \ or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Recording" \ or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Video" \ or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Attachment": file = '@fil@%s' % (old_msg['msg_content']) itchat.send(msg=file, toUserName='filehelper') os.remove(old_msg['msg_content']) # 删除字典旧消息 msg_information.pop(old_msg_id) @itchat.msg_register([TEXT, PICTURE, FRIENDS, CARD, MAP, SHARING, RECORDING, ATTACHMENT, VIDEO], isGroupChat=True) def handle_receive_msg(msg): global face_bug msg_time_rec = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", time.localtime()) # 接受消息的时间 # groupid = msg['FromUserName'] # chatroom = itchat.search_chatrooms(userName=groupid) msg_Actual_from = msg['ActualNickName'] # msg_Actual_from = msg['User'] # msg_from = msg_Actual_from['Self']['NickName'] msg_from = msg_Actual_from msg_time = msg['CreateTime'] # 信息发送的时间 msg_id = msg['MsgId'] # 每条信息的id msg_content = None # 储存信息的内容 msg_share_url = None # 储存分享的链接,比如分享的文章和音乐 print msg['Type'] print msg['MsgId'] if msg['Type'] == 'Text' or msg['Type'] == 'Friends': # 如果发送的消息是文本或者好友推荐 msg_content = msg['Text'] print msg_content # 如果发送的消息是附件、视屏、图片、语音 elif msg['Type'] == "Attachment" or msg['Type'] == "Video" \ or msg['Type'] == 'Picture' \ or msg['Type'] == 'Recording': msg_content = msg['FileName'] # 内容就是他们的文件名 msg['Text'](str(msg_content)) # 下载文件 # print msg_content elif msg['Type'] == 'Card': # 如果消息是推荐的名片 msg_content = msg['RecommendInfo']['NickName'] + '的名片' # 内容就是推荐人的昵称和性别 if msg['RecommendInfo']['Sex'] == 1: msg_content += '性别为男' else: msg_content += '性别为女' print msg_content elif msg['Type'] == 'Map': # 如果消息为分享的位置信息 x, y, location = re.search( "<location x=\"(.*?)\" y=\"(.*?)\".*label=\"(.*?)\".*", msg['OriContent']).group(1, 2, 3) if location is None: msg_content = r"纬度->" + x.__str__() + " 经度->" + y.__str__() # 内容为详细的地址 else: msg_content = r"" + location elif msg['Type'] == 'Sharing': # 如果消息为分享的音乐或者文章,详细的内容为文章的标题或者是分享的名字 msg_content = msg['Text'] msg_share_url = msg['Url'] # 记录分享的url print msg_share_url face_bug = msg_content ##将信息存储在字典中,每一个msg_id对应一条信息 msg_information.update( { msg_id: { "msg_from": msg_from, "msg_time": msg_time, "msg_time_rec": msg_time_rec, "msg_type": msg["Type"], "msg_content": msg_content, "msg_share_url": msg_share_url } } ) ##这个是用于监听是否有Group消息撤回 @itchat.msg_register(NOTE, isGroupChat=True, isMpChat=True) def information(msg): # 这里如果这里的msg['Content']中包含消息撤回和id,就执行下面的语句 if '撤回了一条消息' in msg['Content']: old_msg_id = re.search("\<msgid\>(.*?)\<\/msgid\>", msg['Content']).group(1) # 在返回的content查找撤回的消息的id old_msg = msg_information.get(old_msg_id) # 得到消息 print old_msg if len(old_msg_id) < 11: # 如果发送的是表情包 itchat.send_file(face_bug, toUserName='filehelper') else: # 发送撤回的提示给文件助手 msg_body = "【" \ + old_msg.get('msg_from') + " 群消息撤回提醒】\n" \ + " 撤回了 " + old_msg.get("msg_type") + " 消息:" + "\n" \ + old_msg.get('msg_time_rec') + "\n" \ + r"" + old_msg.get('msg_content') # 如果是分享的文件被撤回了,那么就将分享的url加在msg_body中发送给文件助手 if old_msg['msg_type'] == "Sharing": msg_body += "\n就是这个链接➣ " + old_msg.get('msg_share_url') # 将撤回消息发送到文件助手 itchat.send_msg(msg_body, toUserName='filehelper') # 有文件的话也要将文件发送回去 if old_msg["msg_type"] == "Picture" \ or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Recording" \ or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Video" \ or old_msg["msg_type"] == "Attachment": file = '@fil@%s' % (old_msg['msg_content']) itchat.send(msg=file, toUserName='filehelper') os.remove(old_msg['msg_content']) # 删除字典旧消息 msg_information.pop(old_msg_id) # Main (enableCmdQr = True 时,将会生成二维码图片,如 =2 时二维码乱码的话 改为1 即可 itchat.auto_login(enableCmdQR=2, hotReload=True) itchat.run()
如果想看懂代码的话,在有python一点基础的前提下搞懂 Python 中的 装饰器 概念。下面是用到itchat中主要的一段代码
def msg_register(self, msgType, isFriendChat=False, isGroupChat=False, isMpChat=False): ''' a decorator constructor return a specific decorator based on information given ''' if not (isinstance(msgType, list) or isinstance(msgType, tuple)): msgType = [msgType] def _msg_register(fn): for _msgType in msgType: if isFriendChat: self.functionDict['FriendChat'][_msgType] = fn if isGroupChat: self.functionDict['GroupChat'][_msgType] = fn if isMpChat: self.functionDict['MpChat'][_msgType] = fn if not any((isFriendChat, isGroupChat, isMpChat)): self.functionDict['FriendChat'][_msgType] = fn return fn return _msg_register
运行
1.连接云服务器,安装pip
2.使用pip 安装 itchat库 (一个利用微信网页版api接口写的,有兴趣的话可以鼓捣鼓捣)
3.将脚本文件上传到云服务器
4.运行代码
1)扫码登录
2)登录成功
效果
发送消息
收到消息
开始撤回
撤回通知
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Python 实现微信防撤回功能,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对【听图阁-专注于Python设计】网站的支持!
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